Attitudes and Preferences Toward Social Policy: An Analysis in the Context of Individual Risks and Socioeconomic Characteristics.

In Germany, the welfare state has traditionally played a central role, enjoying broad public support for its benefits. However, social policy is currently facing new and increasing challenges. Demographic changes, technological advancements, and the transition toward a climate-neutral economy are placing direct and considerable pressure on the welfare system. Rising consumer prices have further intensified the burden, particularly for low-income households.

This research project seeks to provide an in-depth analysis of public attitudes and preferences regarding the design of social policy benefits. The findings will be made available to policymakers and welfare state stakeholders, providing a foundation for further advancing and refining the welfare state. To achieve this, the study will focus on three key areas: public pensions, unemployment benefits, and cash transfers aimed at mitigating the impact of rising living costs.